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Burnout among paramedical workers.
Procházková, Kateřina ; Nikodemová, Hana (advisor) ; Raudenská, Jaroslava (referee)
UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE 2. LÉKAŘSKÁ FAKULTA Ústav ošetřovatelství Kateřina Procházková Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků Bakalářská práce Praha 2013 Bakalářská práce Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků Autor práce: Kateřina Procházková Vedoucí práce: Mgr. Hana Nikodemová Oponent práce: PhDr. Jaroslava Raudenská, Ph.D. Datum obhajoby: 2013 Bakalářská práce Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků BIBLIOGRAFICKÝ ZÁZNAM PROCHÁZKOVÁ, Kateřina. Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků. Praha, 2013. s. 118. Bakalářská práce. Univerzita Karlova, 2. Lékařská fakulta. Vedoucí práce Mgr. Hana Nikodemová. ANOTACE Předkládaná bakalářská práce je věnována problematice syndromu vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků pracujících ve FN Motol na pozici zdravotní sestra nebo zdravotnický asistent. V teoretické části je vymezen pojem "nelékařští zdravotničtí pracovníci'' a základní informace o povolání zdravotní sestry. Teoretická část dále obsahuje přehled relevantních poznatků týkajících se syndromu vyhoření, příčin a příznaků, ale i prevence této diagnózy. Cílem empirické části práce je porovnat riziko vzniku vyhoření u sester pracujících na oddělení pro dospělé se sestrami pracujícími na odděleních pro děti. Jako výzkumná metoda...
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Monitoring Application For Psychiatric Hospital Patient
Kamenská, Veronika
The “MindCheck” mobile app should serve as a clinical psychiatrist's aid in the monitoring of patients in the psychiatric ward (hospital). During hospitalization, the patient continually performs a set of tests that the psychiatrist can use to set up appropriate treatment and can change the patient's condition.
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Professional psychohygiene of teacher in a nursery school - case study
Benešová, Anna ; Zvírotský, Michal (advisor) ; Mojžíšová, Jarmila (referee)
The theoretical part of this diploma thesis focuses on defining psychohygiene. The principles of psychohygiene are presented, such as efficient use of time, healthy diet, sufficient exercise, etc. Furthermore, the term stress is defined and explained in more detail by stressors that can burden teachers in a kindergarten. The position of a teacher in a kindergarten, his personality and competences are scrutinized here. The practical part is focused on a qualitative research. Using the case study defined here, the workplace of a private kindergarten is examined in detail using an observation method. Another method in the research is a questionnaire for pedagogical staff in two branches of kindergartens and nurseries. Based on the findings, a conclusion is drawn regarding the psychohygiene of teachers. The aim of the work is to reveal the positives and negatives that affect teachers in this kindergarten and to find out how aware they are about psychohygiene. The research shows that the kindergarten supports employees in healthy eating, exercise, effectively planned working hours and in constantly possible communication with parents. One of the biggest stressors resulting from the questionnaire is, above all, excessive noise and voice strain as well as communication with parents. The biggest stressor...
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Burnout among paramedical workers.
Procházková, Kateřina ; Nikodemová, Hana (advisor) ; Raudenská, Jaroslava (referee)
UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE 2. LÉKAŘSKÁ FAKULTA Ústav ošetřovatelství Kateřina Procházková Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků Bakalářská práce Praha 2013 Bakalářská práce Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků Autor práce: Kateřina Procházková Vedoucí práce: Mgr. Hana Nikodemová Oponent práce: PhDr. Jaroslava Raudenská, Ph.D. Datum obhajoby: 2013 Bakalářská práce Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků BIBLIOGRAFICKÝ ZÁZNAM PROCHÁZKOVÁ, Kateřina. Syndrom vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků. Praha, 2013. s. 118. Bakalářská práce. Univerzita Karlova, 2. Lékařská fakulta. Vedoucí práce Mgr. Hana Nikodemová. ANOTACE Předkládaná bakalářská práce je věnována problematice syndromu vyhoření u nelékařských zdravotnických pracovníků pracujících ve FN Motol na pozici zdravotní sestra nebo zdravotnický asistent. V teoretické části je vymezen pojem "nelékařští zdravotničtí pracovníci'' a základní informace o povolání zdravotní sestry. Teoretická část dále obsahuje přehled relevantních poznatků týkajících se syndromu vyhoření, příčin a příznaků, ale i prevence této diagnózy. Cílem empirické části práce je porovnat riziko vzniku vyhoření u sester pracujících na oddělení pro dospělé se sestrami pracujícími na odděleních pro děti. Jako výzkumná metoda...
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Use of restraints in patients with violent and aggressive behavior.
LÖFFELMANNOVÁ, Silvie
This Diploma Work is focussed on application of restrictive agents with patients who are afflicted with violent and aggressive behaviour. The up-to-date civilization has brought, expect for further changes, also a very principal change that presents a substantial increase of psychic and psychiatric disorders. That is why it is necessary to think about the question how to prevent aggression and violence in medical facilities. It is evidenced that more cases of patients showing aggressive and violent behaviour occur nowadays. What are preventive news in occurrence of aggression while hospitalization? What are legal news and standards applied to limiting and restrictive means? It is not a rule any more that we meet a patient with aggressive or violent behaviour only in psychiatric departments. However, we can meet those patients in any departments and facilities of healthcare. The Diploma Work is split into a theoretical and a practical section. In the theoretic part we state the human psyche evolution, aggression and violence origination and evolution, kinds of aggression, violent behaviour and demographic occurrence thereof within existing population. Further on, we mention kinds of restrictive measures, their indications and the statutory framework dealing with this problem area. A status of nurse and a nurse competence in that area represent an important element of the theoretic work. Four objectives were set in the practical part of the Work. The first goal was aimed to find out work fastidiousness of nurse providing care to patients with aggressive and violent behaviour. The second goal had to recognise what was taken for the greatest problem area within nursing care at treatment of patients with aggressive and violent behaviour. The third goal was to find out any benefits and shortages in the application of restrictive agents at treatment of patients with aggressive and violent behaviour. Finally, the fourth goal was set to find out and compare nursing staff?s opinions on the application of restrictive agents and main problems in that field. The above objectives were met. Based on those objectives research questions were defined. What is the work fastidiousness of nurses who take care of patients with violent and aggressive behaviour? What is considered by the nurses as the most problem area within providing healthcare to aggressive patients? What is the positive application of restrictive agents with patients showing aggressive or violent behaviour? What special reform should be performed in the application of restrictive - limiting means? The asked questions were answered. A qualitative investigation was used to work out the Diploma Work. Collection of needed data was carried out by help of procedure of a non-standardized, structured dialogue. Our investigation took place in the psychiatric department of Klatovy Hospital a.s. , the psychiatric department of University Hospital in Plzeň , Psychiatric Medical Institution in Dobřany and other more departments. The nurses? answers were compiled in casuistries from which though maps were made up. The described investigation was running from January to July 2011. The results of my Diploma Work might serve as a feedback for the hospitals and medical institutions in which the above investigation was performed. An educative programme for nurses was created.
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Use of Leisure Time by the Residents of Retirement Homes
VASKOVÁ, Jana
The main topic of this thesis deals with the use of leisure time by the residents of retirement homes owing to the influence of different activities together with their impact on mental and physical conditions of seniors. The aim of this study is to find out how seniors fill their leisure time, what possibilities of leisure time activities are used by them in the particular retirement homes and whether they realise the positive influence of such activities on their health. The theoretical part describes the stage of old age and ageing with all changes related to this period, as well as social care services provided to seniors and their adaptation to institutional establishments. The conclusion chapter of this part summarises leisure time and its characteristics together with possibilities how to spend it efficiently. The practical part of my work consists of the results carried out by a standardized interview, a method, used in order to find out how seniors spend their leisure time, whether the differences between the sexes regarding spending leisure time are significant and whether they realise the influence of active leisure time on their mental and physical conditions.
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